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Criminal justice faculty help non-violent offenders take first step

Two Washington State University criminal justice faculty members are playing key roles in a national effort to free thousands of non-violent prisoners and help them transition smoothly to civilian life.

Zach Hamilton and Alex Kigerl.
Hamilton and Kigerl

The First Step Act was signed into law by President Trump late last year. The legislation was designed to create a path to release for prisoners convicted of non-violent drug offenses. The prisoners earn credit for good behavior and are issued a risk profile based on a number of factors. That’s where WSU’s Zach Hamilton and Alex Kigerl come in.

Hamilton received a phone call earlier this year from the National Institute of Justice, requesting his expertise for one of the key components of the First Step Act’s implementation.

“The FSA recognized there is a population in prison that is non-violent,” said Hamilton, an associate professor. “The goal is to release non-violent offenders to communities in ways that are as safe as possible. We created a risk assessment that increases credit given for good behavior and other factors that predict they would be successful in re-engaging (in communities).”

Hamilton says the FSA was necessary due to the fallout from the “war on drugs,” which led to prison populations quadrupling over the past 30 years. The bill had been under consideration for several years before gaining traction last year thanks to bipartisan support.

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WSU Insider

Physics and Astronomy celebrates centennial with year of public events

From critical early developments in television technology to recent detection of cosmic phenomena in faraway galaxies, Washington State University physicists have been at the forefront of scientific education, innovation, and discovery for 100 years. This fall, the Department of Physics and Astronomy (P&A) will launch a yearlong series of free, public events to celebrate its long history of achievement and strong foundation for future success.

J. Thomas Dickinson.
Dickinson

On Thursday, Sept. 5, J. Thomas Dickinson, Regents professor emeritus of physics, will talk about his more than 50-year career in teaching and research and his award-winning work in materials and surface physicsHe will also discuss the significant research of the late Paul Anderson, WSU physics professor, 1931–63, whose innovations in ultra-high vacuum technology contributed to countless inventions and discoveries—from television to the cell phone to evidence of black holes colliding billions of light years away.

Dickinson’s presentation, which is part of the department’s Distinguished Colloquium Series, will begin at 4:10 p.m. in Webster Physical Sciences Building, room 17. It will be followed by dedication of the J. Thomas Dickinson Undergraduate Study and a community reception on Webster Mall.

“The depth and breadth of contributions made over the decades by this department to foundational science and technological progress is truly amazing, particularly since we’re a relatively small department compared to our peers,” said Brian Saam, professor and chair of the department. “Our students especially benefit from the cutting-edge work of P&A faculty and researchers, past and present, and the opportunities to be directly involved in research and education beyond the classroom.”

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WSU Insider

Saving sage-grouse by relocation

Moving can be tough, but eventually most of us acclimate to new surroundings.

That’s true for humans, and research from Washington State University shows it’s the same for sage-grouse too.

A team of scientists in the School of the Environment (SoE) successfully moved sage-grouse, a threatened bird species in Washington state, from one area of their range to another to increase their numbers and diversify their gene pool. A WSU study on the project in the Journal of Wildlife Management shows relocating the birds is a viable and productive step toward helping their population recover in the state.

Kyle Ebenhoch holds a native sage-grouse that was caught and fitted with a radio collar for inclusion in his study.
Alumnus Kyle Ebenhoch holds a native sage-grouse that was caught and fitted with a radio collar for inclusion in his study. Photo courtesy of Kyle Ebenhoch.

“In the first year after moving sage-grouse in, they tended to move around a lot and didn’t reproduce as effectively as the native population,” said Kyle Ebenhoch, a researcher now working at the U.S. Geological Survey. “It took them about a year to settle in and get used to their new surroundings.”

Ebenhoch, a WSU graduate student during this project, wrote the paper with SoE professors Daniel Thornton, Lisa Shipley, and Jeffrey Manning. Kevin White, a contract wildlife biologist with the Yakima Training Center at Joint Base Lewis-McChord, was also a member of the research team.  The training center hosts a population of sage-grouse where the relocation work was done.

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WSU Insider

Spokane Public Radio

Foley Institute series returns for fall semester with discussion about Turkey

The Foley Institute’s Pizza and Politics series will return to Washington State University for the fall semester. Chris Kilfor will discuss “Turkey Today: Conflict and Crisis” at noon Thursday in the Foley Speaker’s Room, Room 308, in Bryan Hall on campus in Pullman.

The discussion will focus on the country of Turkey, which has been experiencing an influx of Syrian refugees, a war of words with the European Union, the rise of an Islamist party and an attempted military coup in 2016.

The Thomas S. Foley Institute for Public Policy and Public Service administered through the College of Arts and Sciences organizes public lectures, symposia, and conferences on the WSU campus and other locations around the state to educate students and the public about government, politics, and public affairs.

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Moscow-Pullman Daily News

Check your selfie before you wreck your selfie

That cool selfie you just posted on social media might not be getting the flattering reaction you’re expecting — and may in fact have the opposite effect, new research from Washington State University suggests.

Scientists there used hundreds of actual Instagram users to see if those who take selfies cause others to make “snap judgments about the user’s personality.”

Professor Chris Barry displays a selfie (left) and a posie (right) on two phones. Photo illustration by Bob Hubner/WSU.

“Their work shows that individuals who post a lot of selfies are almost uniformly viewed as less likable, less successful, more insecure and less open to new experiences than individuals who share a greater number of posed photos taken by someone else,” writes Will Ferguson with WSU News. “Basically, selfie versus posie.”

The study was published in the Journal of Research in Personality by Washington State University psychologists.

The lead author of the study, WSU professor of psychology Chris Barry, says that even when two feeds had similar content, such as depictions of achievement or travel, feelings about the person who posted selfies were negative and feelings about the person who posted posies were positive.

“It shows there are certain visual cues, independent of context, that elicit either a positive or negative response on social media,” Barry said.

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KOMOnews.com
MSN.com (withBuzz60 video)
PetaPixel
KTVB.com
nieuwsblad.be (Belgium)
WSU Insider
KPNX-PHX (NBC) – click to view
KWTX-WAC (CBS) – click to view
KSDK-STL (NBC) – Aug 22, 2019
KOTV (CBS) – click to view
FM News 101 KXL – click to view
MDedge – click to view
SheThePeople – click to view
Online Articles (India)

Medicine news line – click to view

ScienceDaily – click to view

Breitbart – click to view

Andhravilas – click to view

– click to view

UPI.com – click to view

Social News XYZ – click to view

NewsGram – click to view
Science Codex
Kansas City Live

Neatorama – click to view

KXLJ – click to view

KTVA (CBS) – click to view

Note: Many more outlets published about this research than could be listed here.